pangita

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1 Part of speech, core meaning, sentence position, and example sentences

  • Part of speech
    • Verb (root): pangita — “to look for, search, seek”
    • Common noun (rare): pangita — “the act of searching; a search”
  • Sentence-position rule
    The conjugated pangita form goes first in the predicate, then the clitic actor-pronoun:

Mo-pangita ko og trabaho karong tuiga.
I will look for a job this year.

  • Example sentencesMo-pangita ko sa susi unya sa sala. — I’ll look for the key later in the living room.
    Nag-pangita sila og barato nga hotel. — They are looking for an affordable hotel.
    Gi-pangita sa pulis ang nawagtang nga bata. — The missing child was being searched for by the police.

2 Verb derivations of pangita

FormVoice & aspectTypical translationSample sentence
mag-pangitaActor focus, habitual / future“will habitually search”Mag-pangita siya og bargains kada sale.
mo-pangitaActor focus, non-past / imperative“will search; search!”Mo-pangita ta ron ug sakyanan.
nag-pangitaActor focus, progressive / recent past“is / was searching”Nag-pangita ko pag-text nimo.
ni-pangita / mi-pangitaActor focus, completed past“searched”Ni-pangita sila sa ruta kagahapon.
gi-pangitaPatient focus, completed past“was looked for (by …)”Gi-pangita sa HR ang CV nimo.
pangita-on (-on)Patient focus, future / imp.to be sought / look for it”Pangita-on nato ang pinakamaayo nga presyo.
pangita-an / pangita-i (-an / -i)Locative / beneficiary focusto look for someone / look at”Pangita-i siya og taxi, palihog.

3 Common phrases


4 Detailed usage notes

  1. Actor-focus (mo-, nag-, ni-pangita) centers on the searcher.
  2. Patient-focus (gi-pangita, pangita-on) makes the object sought the grammatical subject: gi-pangita ang resibo.
  3. Locative / beneficiary (pangita-an / pangita-i) shows where or for whom: pangita-i ko og upa “find me a rental.”
  4. Object markersog/ug for indefinite (mo-pangita og trabaho), sa for definite (nag-pangita sa susi).
  5. Noun usepangita as “search”: taas ang pangita “the search is long.”
  6. Reduplicationpangita-pangita can mean casual browsing or half-hearted searching.

5 Common mistakes & things to watch out for

MistakeIssueCorrect form
Mo-pangita ako og libro.Clitic pronoun misplaced.Mo-pangita ko og libro.
Gi-pangita ko ang papel.With gi-, actor must be genitive (ni / sa).Gi-pangita ni ko ang papel.
Pangita-on ta siya!Beneficiary command needs pangita-i.Pangita-i siya!
Nag-pangita sa tindahanMissing actor pronoun or subject.Nag-pangita ko sa tindahan.

6 Short everyday conversations

  1. A: Asa ka mo-pangita og kape nga barato? — Where will you look for cheap coffee?
    B: Sa public market, daghan dito. — At the public market, there are many there.
  2. A: Nag-pangita pa ba ka sa imong phone? — Are you still searching for your phone?
    B: Oo, murag nahulog sa jeep. — Yes, I think it fell in the jeepney.
  3. A: Pangita-i ko palihog og reference book. — Please find me a reference book.
    B: Sige, molakaw ko sa library karon. — Sure, I’ll go to the library now.
  4. A: Ni-pangita diay ka og lain trabaho? — You already looked for another job?
    B: Ni-pangita ko kay gusto ko mas dako’g sweldo. — Yes, because I want a higher salary.
  5. A: Mag-pangita ta ug lugar para sa outing? — Shall we look for a place for the outing?
    B: Sakto, para maka-reserve ta sayo. — Right, so we can reserve early.

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